| Country | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Romania (ROU) | 4 | 6 | 5 | 15 |
| Italy (ITA) | 3 | 4 | 9 | 16 |
| Kenya (KEN) | 3 | 4 | 2 | 9 |
| Mexico (MEX) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |
| Yugoslavia (YUG) | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 |
| Netherlands (NED) | 3 | 3 | 1 | 7 |
| Bulgaria (BUL) | 2 | 4 | 3 | 9 |
| Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| Sweden (SWE) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| Turkey (TUR) | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Denmark (DEN) | 1 | 4 | 3 | 8 |
| Canada (CAN) | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 |
| Finland (FIN) | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| Ethiopia (ETH) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Norway (NOR) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| New Zealand (NZL) | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| Tunisia (TUN) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Pakistan (PAK) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Venezuela (VEN) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Cuba (CUB) | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| Austria (AUT) | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Switzerland (SUI) | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 |
| Mongolia (MGL) | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Brazil (BRA) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Belgium (BEL) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Republic of Korea (KOR) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Uganda (UGA) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Cameroon (CMR) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Jamaica (JAM) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Argentina (ARG) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Greece (GRE) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| India (IND) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Taipei (Chinese Taipei) (TPE) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
